Tips
General Pruning Tips
- Always make pruning cuts on the outside of the branch collar
- Do not leave branch stubs, living or dead
- Use sharp hand tools designed for pruning and wear safety equipment
- Do not paint wounds with pruning paint. It does not prevent decay and may interfere with wound closure
- Homeowners should never climb a tree to prune limbs or attempt to prune limbs near overhead powerlines
- Never remove more than 1/3 of the live crown in a single pruning.
Storm & Hurricane Prep Tips
Prune for strength by removing:
- Co-dominant leaders or multiple trunks to encourage the growth of 1 main trunk
- Injured, diseased and dead branches
- Rubbing branches
Prune for form by removing:
- Excess lateral branches to produce a ladder effect at maturity
- Water sprouts and root suckers
- Limbs that turn inward, cross or extend
Topping a large tree causes excessive sprouting of weakly attached new branches and also increases wind resistance by creating denser branching patterns. Excessive lifting creates a condition where trees become top-heavy. Both of these methods of pruning increase the chances of wind damage in the long run.